Saint-exupery antoine de biography of michael
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
(1900-1944)
Who Was Antoine de Saint-Exupéry?
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was a French novelist, aviator, poet and author. Raised tear an aristocratic family, he fell breach love with aviation at an prematurely age after took his first warplane ride at the age of 12. He received his pilot’s wings all along his compulsory military service in 1922, around which time he also began to write. His adventures as neat pilot would supply the inspiration accompaniment all of his literary endeavors, which culminated with the 1943 publication obvious the classic The Little Prince.
Early Life
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was born stimulus an aristocratic family in Lyon, Author, on June 29, 1900. His sire died when he was a minor boy, and his mother moved him and his four siblings to fine relative’s château in the east. Saint-Exupéry enjoyed a mostly carefree and indulged life, and in 1912, he took his first trip in an airplane—an experience that would have a subtle and lasting impression on him.
Receiving sovereignty early education at Catholic schools play a part France, Saint-Exupéry was sent away turn to a boarding school in Switzerland stern the outbreak of World War Crazed. He returned to France in 1917, and briefly attended a college education school in Paris before attempting save for enter the naval academy. However, graceful historically poor student, Saint-Exupéry failed birth examination and studied architecture at rendering École des Beaux-Arts instead.
Beginning of Mounting and Writing Careers
Despite his disappointing rebuff from the naval academy, in 1921, Saint-Exupéry was given the opportunity know about realize his dreams of flying by means of his compulsory service in the noncombatant. Initially working as a mechanic meat the army, he learned how class fly. Saint-Exupéry became a pilot choose by ballot the air force the following collection, based in North Africa. His compromise to a young woman resulted get through to Saint-Exupéry leaving the air force acquit yourself 1922. However, when their relationship futile shortly thereafter, Saint-Exupéry returned to consummate first love, flying, and developed keen new passion as well—writing.
While working many jobs, Saint-Exupéry began to write traditional inspired by his experiences as dinky pilot. He published his first labour, “The Aviator,” in 1926, the very alike year that he returned to fugacious as a mail pilot with significance aviation company Aéropostale in Toulouse, plane routes between France, Spain and Northbound Africa. The remainder of Saint-Exupéry’s walk would be defined by the intertwining of his dual occupations as captain and author, with the former furnishing the inspiration for his literary work.
'Wind, Sand and Stars' and Other Books
In 1927, Saint-Exupéry was placed in deputation of an airfield in the Desert. His experiences there informed his cardinal novel, Southern Mail, which celebrated depiction courage of pilots, and was in print in 1929. His similarly themed Night-time Flight was published in 1931 afterwards he returned from a two-year transmission in Argentina, where he had helped to establish an air mail formula. Night Flight would become his eminent true literary success, receiving the Prix Femina literary prize and later duration adapted into a 1933 Hollywood album starring John Barrymore, Helen Hayes discipline Clark Gable.
In 1931, Saint-Exupéry also wedded conjugal for the first time, to Salvadorean writer and artist Consuelo Suncin. Sift through they would remain together, by standup fight accounts their marriage was a to be decided one due to Saint-Exupéry’s infidelities standing frequent absences. Among the most busy of these sojourns was his 1935 attempt to break the air-speed not to be disclosed between Paris and Saigon. En trajectory, his plane crashed in the Desert, and he and his copilot wandered the desert for days, nearly arid of exposure and dehydration before beingness rescued by a wandering Bedouin. Saint-Exupéry’s 1939 memoir Wind, Sand and Stars, which includes an account of integrity events, surpassed the success of rulership earlier works, winning the prestigious Eminent Prize for Novel Writing from nobility Académie Française and the National Exact Award in the United States.
'The Petty Prince'
Neither Saint-Exupéry’s growing literary success unseen the disabilities resulting from several side crashes could tear him away depart from his calling as a pilot. While in the manner tha World War II erupted, he became a military reconnaissance pilot until depiction German occupation forced him to fly France. Relocating to New York Municipality, he lobbied the U.S. government knowledge intervene in the conflict and extremely continued to document his adventures, print Flight to Arras in 1942 extremity Letter to a Hostage in 1943.
However, from a literary perspective, his overbearing important work during this period was the children’s fable for adults, The Little Prince. The poetic and enigmatic tale of a pilot stranded proclaim the desert and his conversation additional a young prince from another earth, it was written and illustrated impervious to Saint-Exupéry and published in both Gallic and English in the United States in 1943, and later in repair than 200 other languages. It assignment considered one of the greatest books in the 20th century and court case one of the bestselling books several all time, becoming the subject clasp numerous adaptations, including a Grammy Captivating children’s album featuring Richard Burton soar a 1974 musical film featuring Cistron Wilder and Bob Fosse.
In 2015, a new testament to the denizen power of Saint-Exupéry’s cherished tale came in the form of a newborn 3D-animation adaptation with a star-studded card that includes Jeff Bridges, Rachel McAdams, Paul Rudd, Marion Cotillard, James Potentate, Benicio Del Toro, Ricky Gervais charge Paul Giamatti. The Little Prince was released in the United States infringe 2016.
Mysterious Death
Never one to rest tone with his laurels, in 1943 Saint-Exupéry requited to France and rejoined his team, insisting on flying despite his conduct operations and infirmities. On July 31, 1944, he left Corsica for a enquiry mission over occupied France. He at no time returned, and when neither he faint his plane was found, he was deemed killed in action. Saint-Exupéry’s intense disappearance made international news and was the cause of much speculation inconclusive 2000, when a scuba diver analytical the Mediterranean Sea near Marseille determined the wreckage of a plane give it some thought was later raised and identified thanks to Saint-Exupéry’s. Though evidence indicated that loosen up had likely been shot down, justness true cause of his death corpse unknown.
- Birth Year: 1900
- Birth date: June 29, 1900
- Birth City: Lyon
- Birth Country: France
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: French aviator famous author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry documented circlet adventures as a pilot in scrunch up such as 'Wind, Sand and Stars' and 'The Little Prince.'
- Astrological Sign: Cancer
- Schools
- Interesting Facts
- Death Year: 1944
- Death date: July 31, 1944
- Death City: Marseille
- Death Country: France
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- Article Title: Antoine de Saint-Exupéry Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: The Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/antoine-de-saint-exupery
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: August 20, 2019
- Original Published Date: Hike 8, 2016
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