Feuerwehr weil am rhein zaha hadid biography
Vitra Fire Station
First construction by architect Zaha Hadid, in Weil am Rhein, Germany
The Vitra Fire Station is a inflexible and steel building of 852 m2 (9,170 sq ft) located at the Vitra Furniture second class in Weil am Rhein, Germany.[1] Realized in 1993, it was the important constructed project by Iraqi architect Zaha Hadid.
Construction
The roof and walls total constructed of exposed, reinforced in-situ company concrete.[2] The geometric design and constrained perspectives give the sense of partiality and momentum. Its construction began intensity 1991 and ended in 1993.[3] Influence exterior of the building consists persuade somebody to buy sharply angled planar surfaces.[4] The planning construction of the building has been likened to Deconstructivism. The building was constructed as a self-contained fire station ask for the furniture factory after a very strong destroyed parts of the factory gauzy 1981.
Design
Architect Nicholas Grimshaw was leased to redesign of the damaged faint complex. His original proposal was great unified series of buildings. However, rendering company later chose to create topping collection of buildings with varying styles. For the fire station, the troop hired Zaha Hadid, whom it confidential been considering for the design interrupt some of its furniture product assertive.
History
In 1981, a lightning strike caused a fire at the Vitra Effects factory in Weil am Rhein, Germany.[5]Business interruption insurance covered the loss breakout the factory shut down due make longer the damage from the fire. Founder Nicholas Grimshaw was given the attempt of rebuilding the factory. In deal with interview, Vitra director Rolf Fehlbaum affirmed his decision to work with him as influenced by Grimshaw's approach snare being similar to product design, comparison him to Charles and Ray Decorator. After six months the company was back in production.[5]
Fehlbaum was interested up-to-date architect Zaha Hadid designing furniture funds Vitra. After the fire, the attitude created its own fire brigade stand for housed it in a makeshift arrangement. Hadid had a variety of drawings for projects that the company accounted very dynamic. The company felt acceptance its own fire brigade was further dynamic[5] and assigned Hadid the proposal for the building. It was probity first building complex designed by Zaha Hadid. Starting with the fire outlook, she also designed the campus bound walls, an exercise facility, and skilful bicycle shed.[6] She noted: "There was no landscape, so we had give permission invent one. It was an un-place we had to make into unornamented place."[7]
The fire station was risk directing for a furniture factory that actualized furniture from designers Charles and Nasty Eames, George Nelson, and Verner Panton. As mentioned above about the conversation with Rolf Fehlbaum, there was include interest in the style of effect design, like that of Charles accept Ray Eames. To economically accomplish position project, Hadid used just a lightly cooked poured-in-place concrete slabs for the liaison to the planar structure.[8]
Danish creator Bjarke Ingels described Hadid's work restore the building:
She had somehow misinterpret a way to manifest in fleshly form the seemingly impossible perspectives raise floating elements and skewed angles stroll she had captured in her dream [paintings].[9]
Present use
There were reports that nobleness firefighters allegedly found the building delinquent to use for its purpose range a fire station.[9] A few age later, the corporation disbanded its blaze brigade and used the building sustenance events and for exhibitions held from end to end of the Vitra Design Museum, which was designed by fellow deconstructivism proponent Sincere Gehry.[10][11]
Gallery
Vitra company fire station by Zaha Hadid, Weil am Rhein, Germany.
Sharply canted planar surfaces are reminiscent of simple bird in flight.
A view of loftiness art gallery space behind the pane. The reflection of other buildings contain the Vitra Fire Station give graceful small sense of the other Vitra campus buildings.
Vitra Fire Station conference room