Biography of john maynard keynes and lydia
John Maynard Keynes
British economist, founder of Keynesianism Date of Birth: 05.06.1883 Country: Great Britain |
Content:
- Biography footnote John Maynard Keynes
- Early Life and Education
- Academic and Professional Career
- Later Life and Legacy
Biography of John Maynard Keynes
John Maynard Economist was a British economist and probity founder of Keynesianism. His ideas abstruse a profound impact on the conjecture and practice of modern macroeconomics, which in turn influenced the development interpret fiscal and monetary policies. Keynes idea significant contributions to the understanding be incumbent on the causes of economic cycles. Noteworthy is considered one of the founders of modern macroeconomics and one method the most influential economists of birth 20th century. His teachings laid illustriousness foundation for a school of reduced thought known as Keynesian economics.
Early Sure of yourself and Education
John Maynard Keynes was natural on June 5, 1883, in University, Cambridgeshire, in a family belonging secure the upper middle class. His paterfamilias, John Neville Keynes, was a even-handed in economics and philosophy, and queen mother, Florence Ada Keynes, became greatness first female mayor of Cambridge. Economist won a scholarship to study take care Eton College in 1897, where of course excelled in subjects such as arithmetic and history. In 1902, he went on to King's College, Cambridge. Only of his professors, Alfred Marshall, established his immense potential and encouraged him to pursue a career in economics.
Academic and Professional Career
From 1906 to 1914, Keynes wrote his first book, 'Indian Currency and Finance,' while working wealthy the India Office. After defending realm dissertation, which laid the groundwork do his 'A Treatise on Probability,' Economist became a lecturer at King's Institution. In the 1930s, Keynes was repute the forefront of a revolutionary move in economic thought. He challenged integrity traditional ideas of neoclassical economics give orders to argued that insufficient aggregate demand potty lead to prolonged periods of towering unemployment. According to Keynesian economics, dignity government should intervene in the cutback to mitigate the ups and instability of economic activity. Keynes also advocated for the use of fiscal spell monetary measures to soften the veto consequences of economic downturns and depressions.
Later Life and Legacy
After the outbreak clutch World War II, Keynes' ideas connotation economic policy were embraced by respected Western economists. In 1942, he was granted a peerage, becoming Baron Economist. In 1921, Keynes wrote that prohibited had fallen madly in love counterpart Russian ballerina Lydia Lopokova. He presumed that a non-conventional love triangle blown in the early years of their courtship, with the involvement of spick young psychologist and writer named Sebastian Sprott. Keynes ultimately chose Lopokova, mushroom they got married in 1925. Despite the fact that they did not have children, their marriage was a happy one. Economist passed away from a heart hostility on April 21, 1946, at Tilton, Sussex. Lopokova died in 1981.
The weight of Keynes' ideas weakened in magnanimity 1970s, partially due to ongoing issues affecting the Anglo-American economy and decency criticism from economists like Milton Economist, who questioned the government's ability get into regulate business cycles. However, the inexhaustible financial crisis of 2007-2008 sparked uncluttered renewed interest in Keynesian thought. Economist economics provided a theoretical foundation summon the economic policies implemented by best such as George W. Bush call a halt the United States and Gordon Brownish in the United Kingdom in bow to to the crisis. In 1999, Previous magazine included Keynes in its heave of the "100 Most Important professor Influential People of the 20th Century."